When is CPR typically used in firefighting?

CPR, or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a critical life-saving procedure used in emergencies when a person's heart has stopped beating or when they are not breathing. This typically occurs in cases of cardiac arrest, drowning, or other circumstances leading to respiratory failure. In the context of firefighting, the application of CPR is most relevant for victims who are unresponsive and not breathing, as immediate action can significantly improve the chances of survival until advanced medical help arrives.

In emergencies, particularly those associated with fire incidents, firefighters often encounter individuals who may have suffered from smoke inhalation, trauma, or other life-threatening conditions leading to respiratory failure. Recognizing the signs of unresponsiveness and lack of breathing prompts firefighters to initiate CPR as part of their lifesaving interventions.

While shock, structural collapse situations, and fire risk assessments are all critical components of emergency response, they involve different procedures and considerations that do not specifically relate to the immediate necessity of CPR. Thus, the reliance on CPR is focused solely on the need to provide support to someone whose heart and lungs have ceased functioning effectively.